They forged a strong connection, and a cult was born. [27] While jailed, he pondered theology and subsequently abandoned discussion of occult topics in favor of extraterrestrials and evolution. Historical records and family trees related to Marshall Applewhite. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Its very disorienting when you call him Marshall, Bruce says. [199] Gay rights activist Troy Perry argued that Applewhite's repression, and society's rejection, of same-sex relationships ultimately led to his suicide. The story of the Heavens Gate cult is bizarre, fascinating and ultimately, extremely sad. Now, a new documentary series on HBO Max takes another look at the origins, development and shocking culmination of Heavens Gate. His second pass was completed for a 79-yard touchdown and he baited the University of Colorado bench in an attempt to rally the Texas fans. Texas went 21 with Simms as quarterback, and Mack Brown was impressed enough to name Simms the starter before spring practice began. At the start of 2014, following the hiring of new Texas head coach Charlie Strong, Applewhite accepted a one-year severance package and resigned as offensive coordinator with Texas.[19]. What cults need to do is to turn you into a conformist, to get you to hopefully become a true believer, sociologist Lalich says in the docuseries. (Sawyer says he threw SRRODYs testicles off a pier, to get rid of the evidence.) Marshall Applewhite was born on May 17, 1931 in United States (65 years old). Many of these still stand, including the longest pass play (97 yards), and most yards passing in a game (473). On the horizon could be a former Lone Star State assistant coach. [142] He specifically cited sexual urges as the work of Lucifer. They are destined to be spiritual partners.. [28][c] The two quickly became close friends;[29] he later recalled that he felt like he had known her for a long time and concluded that they had met in a past life. It was a one-time occurrence and was a personal matter. And so he had a little ceremony, to where we were marrying him, Sawyer says. New names were part of the cults indoctrination, which aimed to separate followers from their previous lives. In 1975, the Texas-born Applewhite, who was the son of a Presbyterian minister, had cofounded a religious UFO society along with his life partner and fellow extraterrestrial enthusiast, Bettie . Born Julie Marisa Villarreal in 1978, FabWags . His father was a Presbyterian Church minister. These ideas were expressed with language drawn from Christian eschatology, the New Age movement and American popular culture. He previously held the record for career yards (8,353) and consecutive passes without an interception (156). They gained only one convert. [7] He earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy in 1952 and subsequently enrolled at Union Presbyterian Seminary to study theology, hoping to become a minister. 0:00. [24], In 1971, Applewhite briefly moved to New Mexico, where he operated a delicatessen. Applewhite, in crisis, reformulated the cults philosophy after Nettles died in 1985. [33], Applewhite in an initiation video for Heaven's Gate in 1996, Introduction to Nettles and first travels, Other names used by Applewhite include "Guinea", "Tiddly", and "Nincom". The cult was featured in several books, television, media, and in the film, "Mysterious Two" in 1982, with actor John Forsythe portraying Marshall Applewhite. [194], Urban writes that Applewhite's life displays "the intense ambivalence and alienation shared by many individuals lost in late 20th-century capitalist society". Likewise, the importance of personal choice was also emphasized. [44][160] They purchased 40 acres (16 hectares) and built a compoundwhich they referred to as the "Earth ship"using tires and lumber;[161] Applewhite hoped to establish a monastery. Major Applewhite didn't meet the school's stated standard. Print Family Tree. According to the docuseries, he was recruited by Bonnie Lu Nettles, a nurse he encountered in a Texas hospital in the early 1970s. In 2013, he was the co-offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach at the University of Texas. [153] In the early 1990s, their membership dwindled, numbering as few as 26;[154] these defections gave Applewhite a sense of urgency. To make sense of this, Applewhite altered the cults philosophy. Applewhites music background was a factor in the cult, where he and Nettles were known as Do and Ti.. Marshall Herff Applewhite, Jr. (May 17, 1931 - March 26, 1997), also known as "Bo" and "Do", among other names, was an American cult leader who founded what became known as the Heaven's Gate religious group and organized their mass suicide in 1997, claiming the lives of thirty-nine people. [121] He then concluded that her spirit had traveled to a spaceship and received a new body and that his followers and he would do the same. [62], By 1975, Applewhite and Nettles had taken the names "Bo" and "Peep". [107] Lalich sees this as a way that they increased their students' devotion, ensuring that their commitment became irrespective of what they saw. How old is Major Applewhite: 44 years old Male Birthday: July 26, 1978. Joined Aug 22, 2017 Messages 1,762 . After graduation, Applewhite was signed by the New England Patriots days after the 2002 NFL Draft,[6] but quit prior to the start of camp to finish his degree and to pursue a career in coaching.[7]. [83] Applewhite and Nettles later explained to their followers that the former's treatment by the press was a form of assassination and had fulfilled their prophecy. Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement updated 7/1/2022). [86][87] He only lectured about a small number of verses and never tried to develop a system of theology. (The docuseries compares this to a caterpillar becoming a butterfly.) Major Lee Applewhite (born July 26, 1978) is an American football coach and former player. . There is no information about Major Applewhite and Marshall Applewhite being related. He finished with a record as a starter of 228. [182] It was the largest group suicide involving U.S. citizens since the 1978 mass suicide of 913 Americans in Jonestown, Guyana. It was that journey that apparently led to what happened inside a million-dollar house in Rancho Santa Fe, Calif., where the bodies of 39 cult members, who had committed suicide, were found on Wednesday. (Courtesy of HBO Max). [8] On January 8, 2006, after one year at Syracuse, Rice University named Applewhite offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach under new head coach Todd Graham. [92] Increasingly, they emphasized that they were the only source of truththe idea that members could receive individual revelations was rejected in an attempt to prevent schisms. The owner loved the hand scraped hardwood floors paired with the wrought iron stair railings. [15] He separated from his wife when she learned of the affair in 1965, and they divorced three years later. Prior to Texas, Applewhite served as offensive coordinator at Rice University under Todd Graham in 2006 and at Alabama under Nick Saban in 2007. [52], After Applewhite's release, Nettles and he resolved to contact extraterrestrials and began seeking like-minded followers. Applewhite, who died at age 65, evidently was a charismatic figure -- an apocalyptic Pied Piper, of sorts -- who could convince his followers to leave their homes, abandon their families and adopt a mindset that fused principles of Christian religion with Star Trek-style science fiction. Also Applewhite has never coached a team made up of. Applewhite and several other members of the cult were castrated. Their bodies were found by police on March 26, 1997. I remember her very well, very nice family, Bruce says. [7] He left the military in 1956 and enrolled at the University of Colorado, where he earned a master's degree in music[11] and focused on musical theater. Marshall had recorded a video shortly before his passing, in which he rambled about UFO's and his beliefs, saying that these suicides were the "final exit" of his group . He was birthing students into the next level., Marshall Applewhite, the leader of the Heaven's Gate cult, was a former music instructor at the University of Alabama. An error has occured while loading the map. He was popular with customers but decided to return to Texas later that year. [114][115] He began identifying her as "the Father" and often referred to her with male pronouns. Applewhite, however, officially announced on December 4, 2006, that he would not leave Rice for Iowa State. Applewhite should be fine, but there's a condition attached. [14] Given his ties to the Lone Star State, Applewhite targeted a couple of Texas high school prospects, including Lennon Creer. By the mid-1990s, cult membership had dwindled and efforts to recruit others -- via a website, radio interviews and other methods -- were finding little success. [25] Applewhite's father died around that time; the loss took a significant emotional toll on him, causing severe depression. Our 22 years of classroom here on planet Earth is finally coming to conclusion -- graduation from the Human Evolutionary Level. Would any of you have reservations of having the same procedure done?. Marshall Applewhite. [26] His debts mounted, forcing him to borrow money from friends. Houston will owe Applewhite a $1.95 million buyout. Initially, Applewhite and Nettles preached that followers would undergo a biological transformation and become perfect alien beings. They claimed that those who agreed to take part in the experiment would be brought to a higher evolutionary level. [23] The president of the university later recalled that Applewhite was often mentally jumbled and disorganized near the end of his employment. [122] In his view, the Biblical heaven was actually a planet on which highly evolved beings dwelt, and physical bodies were required to ascend there. Marshall Herff Applewhite was born in Spur, Texas, to Marshall Herff Applewhite Sr. and Louise Applewhite; he had three siblings. [17] Applewhite was announced as the co-offensive coordinator on January 6, 2011. [140] Woodward notes that Applewhite's teaching about the Earth's recycling is similar to the cyclical perspective of time found in Buddhism. Articles. Applewhite's first coaching job was a disaster, with the Orange going 1-10, their worst record in school history (after 6-6 the year before) and scoring their fewest points in more than 20 years (from 22.8 points in 2004 to 13.8 points in 2005). Marshall Applewhite, was a music professor at first known for his musical and dramatic talents, he sang opera, and was a very good public speaker. How Marshall Applewhite led Heaven's Gate to a mass suicide Cults are a crazy hole to fall down, whether you've actually joined one or if you're just bored at 1am on Wikipedia. Reply. [70] He contended that most humans had been brainwashed by Lucifer but that his followers could break free of this control. Banned. [180] An anonymous tip led the sheriff's department to search the mansion;[181] they found 39 bodies there on March26. [67][68] Most of their disciples were young and interested in occultism or otherwise lived outside of mainstream society. The son of a Presbyterian minister, Applewhite became very religious as a child. After that, Sawyer says, the cult found doctors to perform the surgery, and Applewhite was among those who were castrated. 2 files available. Nearly 100 days into the new Congress, the drive to confirm is adding more conservatives to the courts and [] Marshall pa "Heaven's Gate survivor reflects on the cult's mass suicide 25 years ago", Texas Birth Index, online at ancestry.com, "Family tree of Marshall Herff Applewhite", "Heaven's Gate cult members record farewell messages: 20/20 'The Cult Next Door' Preview", Zeller, "Extraterrestrial Biblical Hermeneutics" 2010, Lalich, "Using the Bounded Choice Model" 2004, "The Devil at Heaven's Gate: Rethinking the Study of Religion in the Age of Cyber-Space", "Cult's Founder Turned from Music to UFOs", "Eyes on Glory: Pied Pipers of Heaven's Gate", "Mysterious Couple may be the Founders of Suicide Cult", "From Religious Childhood To Reins of a U.F.O. [175] Applewhite recorded a video shortly before his death, in which he termed the suicides the "final exit" of the group and remarked, "We do in all honesty hate this world". As reported in December, the . This wasnt supposed to happen. What happened to Marshall Applewhite?. (Courtesy of HBO Max), 3. To please Applewhite, Heavens Gate members sang their own version of Do-Re-Mi, altering the lyrics to suit cult lore. 830A-Hazardous Material Control Management Technician. [111] This, along with a series of public lectures in 1994, caused membership to double from its nadir at the beginning of the decade. Applewhite was a quarterback for the Texas Longhorns from 1998 to 2001. Major Applewhite was born on July 26, 1978. Marshall Herff Applewhite Jr. was born in Spur, Texas,[2] on May17, 1931, to Marshall Herff Applewhite Sr. (19011971) and his wife Louise (ne Winfield; 19011988). But Heaven's Gate was unlike any other cult anyone had ever seen before. [91] They typically communicated with their disciples in writing or through assistants. After redshirting the 1997 season, an injury to starting quarterback Richard Walton catapulted Applewhite into the starting job two games into his redshirt freshman season in 1998. [2] He then taught at the University of Alabama (UA). cyberhellravedungeonfunruncore (feat. Referring to their house as a "craft", they regimented the lives of their disciples down to the minute. [192] Most of the dead had been members for about 20years,[181] although there were a few recent converts. Getty Images Heaven's Gate leader Marshall Applewhite and Bonnie Nettles in August 1974. [48][51] The pair believed that they would be killed and then restored to life and, in view of others, transported onto a spaceship. [184] Medical examiners determined that his fears of cancer had been unfounded, but that he suffered from coronary atherosclerosis. Major Applewhite. In 1975 they held gatherings in California and Oregon that attracted their initial followers. 1. [59] Parts of this teaching bear similarities to the Reformed Christian concept of election, likely owing to Applewhite's Presbyterian upbringing. Marshall Applewhite. [165][166] He also cited a verse in the New Testament that said there would not be marriage in heaven. [69] They came from a variety of religious backgrounds, including Eastern religions and Scientology. Prior to coaching, he was a college football quarterback for the Texas Longhorns from 1998 to 2001 and set 8 school records. Marshall Herff Applewhite Jr., better known as Do, was a religious figure in the United States who lived from May 17, 1931, to March 26, 1997. He announced that death was actually necessary for the alien transformation. Believing that their souls would ascend to the spaceship and be given new bodies, the group members committed mass suicide in a rented mansion. This concept informed Applewhite's view of resurrection; he believed that his group's souls were to be transported to a spaceship, where they would enter other bodies. 5. A self-proclaimed prophet and messiah, he died in the group's mass suicide of 1997. Every 16 year old on molly would run from this stuff. [41] In February 1973, Applewhite and Nettles resolved to travel to teach others about their beliefs and drove throughout the Western U.S.;[42][43][44] Lifton describes their travels as a "restless, intense, often confused, peripatetic spiritual journey". A record-setting quarterback at UT and former graduate assistant coach for Mack Brown, Major Applewhite is an 11-year coaching veteran who joined the Texas staff in January 2008 as assistant head coach and running backs coach before being promoted to co-offensive coordinator in January 2011. He graduated from high school in Corpus Christi, Texas in 1948. I am regretful for my mistake and humbled by this experience. Applewhite, who died at age 65, evidently was a charismatic figure . [136][156], In the early 1990s, Applewhite posted some of his teachings on the Internet, but he was stung by the resulting criticism. At that point Texas was 72 and ranked #19. 251-445-4004. . This crucial shift in thinking, the docuseries says, led to the mass suicide in 1997. HOUSTON (AP) Major Applewhite was hired to replace Tom Herman as coach at Houston on Friday. [157], From June to October 1995, the group lived in a rural part of New Mexico. Examples included MLLODY, SRRODY, TLLODY, RTHODY, CHKODY and ALXODY. [13] They wrote a pamphlet that described Jesus' reincarnation as a Texan, a thinly-veiled reference to Applewhite. [200], Lalich states that Applewhite fit "the traditional view of a charismatic leader",[31] and Evan Thomas deems him a "master manipulator". He was a self-proclaimed prophet, drawing rhetoric from science fiction and scripture. [30] Nettles told Applewhite their meeting had been foretold to her by extraterrestrials, persuading him that he had a divine assignment. Bizarre, fascinating and ultimately, extremely sad affair in 1965, Mack. Went 21 with Simms as quarterback, and Mack Brown was impressed enough to name Simms the starter spring. 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